Florida Overview

Redistricting Process: Congressional redistricting in Florida is done by the state legislature. They are expected to pass a joint resolution either during the regular session or a thirty day special session called by the governor. (If they fail finish an apportionment plan, the Supreme Court is to make one within sixty days). Once the legislature has passed a joint resolution, the Supreme Court determines its validity and it becomes law. If the plan is not approved by the Court, the legislature fixes any problems during a fifteen day session after which it goes back to the Supreme Court again. If the plan is not approved (again), or if the legislature is not able to reach a new joint resolution within the fifteen days, the Court has sixty days to make its own plan. The governor does not have veto power over the legislative or Supreme Court plan [though he can veto or sign the Congressional plan].

Governor: Republican Rick Scott

Legislature: Republicans control both chambers.

Number of Congressional Seats in 2011: 27 (+2 since 2010)

2011 Ideal District Population: 696,345

Link to Florida Redistricting Committee

Current District by District Politics and Demographics

1st District- Republican Jeff Miller

2010 Congressional Results: Miller 80%

2008 Congressional Results: Miller 69%

2006 Congressional Results: Miller 77%

2004 Congressional Results: Miller 75%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 67% Obama 32%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 72% Kerry 28%

District Population: 694,158

Over/Under Populated by: 2,187 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 517,582

African American Population: 99,205

Hispanic Population: 35,113

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 1st District.*

2nd District- Republican Steve Southerland

2010 Congressional Results: Southerland 54%

2008 Congressional Results: Boyd (D) 62%

2006 Congressional Results: Boyd (Unopposed)

2004 Congressional Results: Boyd 62%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 54% Obama 45%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 54% Kerry 46%

District Population: 737,519

Over/Under Populated by: 41,174 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 505,020

African American Population: 161,675

Hispanic Population: 40,524 

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 2nd District.

3rd District-Democrat Corrine Brown

2010 Congressional Results: Brown 63%

2008 Congressional Results: Brown (Unopposed)

2006 Congressional Results: Brown (Unopposed)

2004 Congressional Results: Brown (Unopposed)

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 28% Obama 71%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 45% Kerry 65%

District Population: 659,055

Over/Under Populated by: 37,290 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 216,942

African American Population: 337,730

Hispanic Population: 74,334

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 3rd District.

4th District- Republican Ander Crenshaw

2010 Congressional Results: Crenshaw 77%

2008 Congressional Results: Crenshaw 65%

2006 Congressional Results: Crenshaw 70%

2004 Congressional Results: Crenshaw (Unopposed)

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 62% Obama 37%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 69% Kerry 31%

District Population: 744,418

Over/Under Populated by: 48,073 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 534,298

African American Population: 109,208

Hispanic Population: 52,935

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 4th District.

5th District- Republican Richard Nugent

2010 Congressional Results: Nugent 67%

2008 Congressional Results: Ginny Brown-Waite (R) 61%

2006 Congressional Results: Brown-Waite 60%

2004 Congressional Results: Brown-Waite 66%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 56% Obama 43%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 58% Kerry 41%

District Population: 929,533

Over/Under Populated by: 233,188 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 739,085

African American Population: 55,633

Hispanic Population: 100,777

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 5th District.

6th District- Republican Cliff Stearns

2010 Congressional Results: Stearns 72%

2008 Congressional Results: Stearns 61%

2006 Congressional Results: Stearns 60%

2004 Congressional Results: Stearns 64%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 56% Obama 43%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 61% Kerry 39%

District Population: 812,727

Over/Under Populated by: 116,382 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 577,221

African American Population: 117,270

Hispanic Population: 72,222

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 6th District.

7th District- Republican John L. Mica

2010 Congressional Results: Mica 69%

2008 Congressional Results: Mica 62%

2006 Congressional Results: Mica 63%

2004 Congressional Results: Mica (Unopposed)

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 53% Obama 46%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 57% Kerry 43%

District Population: 812,442

Over/Under Populated by: 116,097 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 606,775

African American Population: 78,191

Hispanic Population: 91,819

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 7th District.

8th District- Republican Daniel Webster

2010 Congressional Results: Webster 56%

2008 Congressional Results: Alan Grayson (D) 52%

2006 Congressional Results: Ric Keller (R) 53%

2004 Congressional Results: Keller 61%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 47% Obama 52%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 55% Kerry 45%

District Population: 805,608

Over/Under Populated by: 109,263 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 459,529

African American Population: 77,615

Hispanic Population: 209,511

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 8th District.

9th District- Republican Gus Bilirakis

2010 Congressional Results: Bilirakis 71%

2008 Congressional Results: Bilirakis 62%

2006 Congressional Results: Bilirakis 56%

2004 Congressional Results: Michael Bilirakis (R) (Unopposed)

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 52% Obama 47%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 57% Kerry 43%

District Population: 753,549

Over/Under Populated by: 109,263 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 569,895

African American Population: 40,011

Hispanic Population: 102,749

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 9th District.

10th District- Republican C.W. Bill Young

2010 Congressional Results: Young 66%

2008 Congressional Results: Young 61%

2006 Congressional Results: Young 66%

2004 Congressional Results: Young 69%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 47% Obama 52%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 51% Kerry 49%

District Population: 633,889

Over/Under Populated by: 62,456

White Population: 516,429

African American Population: 34,251

Hispanic Population: 48,410

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 10th District.

11th District- Democrat Kathy Castor

2010 Congressional Results: Castor 60%

2008 Congressional Results: Castor 72%

2006 Congressional Results: Castor 70%

2004 Congressional Results: Jim Davis (D) 86%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 33% Obama 66%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 41% Kerry 58%

District Population: 673,799

Over/Under Populated by: 22,546 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 274,761

African American Population: 180,419

Hispanic Population: 185,345

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 11th District.

12th District- Republican Dennis Ross

2010 Congressional Results: Ross 48%

2008 Congressional Results: Adam Putnam (R) 58%

2006 Congressional Results: Putnam 70%

2004 Congressional Results: Putnam 65%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 50% Obama 49%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 58% Kerry 42%

District Population: 842,199

Over/Under Populated by: 145,854 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 500,066

African American Population: 128,732

Hispanic Population: 178,411

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 12th District.

13th District- Republican Vern Buchanan

2010 Congressional Results: Buchanan 69%

2008 Congressional Results: Buchanan 56%

2006 Congressional Results: Buchanan 50%

2004 Congressional Results: Katherine Harris (R) 55%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 52% Obama 47%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 56% Kerry 43%

District Population: 757,805

Over/Under Populated by: 145,854 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 605,206

African American Population: 39,804

Hispanic Population: 90,836

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 13th District.

14th District- Republican Connie Mack

2010 Congressional Results: Mack 69%

2008 Congressional Results: Mack 59%

2006 Congressional Results: Mack 64%

2004 Congressional Results: Mack 68%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 57% Obama 42%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 62% Kerry 38%

District Population: 858,956

Over/Under Populated by: 162,611

White Population: 635,164

African American Population: 56,086

Hispanic Population: 143,398 

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 14th District.

15th District- Republican Bill Posey

2010 Congressional Results: Posey 65%

2008 Congressional Results: Posey 53%

2006 Congressional Results: Dave Weldon (R) 56%

2004 Congressional Results: Weldon 65%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 51% Obama 48%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 57% Kerry 43%

District Population: 813,570

Over/Under Populated by: 117,225 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 539,194

African American Population: 72,626

Hispanic Population: 164,464

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 15th District.

16th District- Republican Tom Rooney

2010 Congressional Results: Rooney 67%

2008 Congressional Results: Rooney 60%

2006 Congressional Results: Tim Mahoney (D) 50%

2004 Congressional Results: Mark Foley (R) 68%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 52% Obama 47%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 54% Kerry 46%

District Population: 797,711

Over/Under Populated by: 101,366 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 567,802

African American Population: 71,386

Hispanic Population: 131,517

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 16th District.

17th District- Democrat Frederica S. Wilson

2010 Congressional Results: Wilson (Unopposed)

2008 Congressional Results: Wilson (Unopposed)

2006 Congressional Results: Kendrick Meek (D) (Unopposed)

2004 Congressional Results: Meek (Unopposed)

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 12% Obama 87%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 83% Kerry 17%

District Population: 655,160

Over/Under Populated by: 41,185 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 80,339

African American Population: 366,306

Hispanic Population: 184,771

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 17th District.

18th District- Republican Ileana Ros-Lehtinen

2010 Congressional Results: Ros-Lehtinen 69%

2008 Congressional Results: Ros-Lehtinen 58%

2006 Congressional Results: Ros-Lehtinen 62%

2004 Congressional Results: Ros Lehtinen 65%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 49% Obama 51%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 54% Kerry 46%

District Population: 712,790

Over/Under Populated by: 16,445 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 176,922

African American Population: 42,526

Hispanic Population: 476,672 

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 18th District.

19th District- Democrat Ted Deutch

2010 Congressional Results: Deutch 63%

2008 Congressional Results: Robert Wexler (D) 66%

2006 Congressional Results: Wexler (Unopposed)

2004 Congressional Results: Wexler (Unopposed)

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 34% Obama 65%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 66% Kerry 34%

District Population: 736,419

Over/Under Populated by: 40,074 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 456,060

African American Population: 91,391

Hispanic Population: 151,847

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 19th District.

20th District- Democrat Debbie Wasserman Shultz

2010 Congressional Results: Wasserman Shultz 60%

2008 Congressional Results: Wasserman Shultz 76%

2006 Congressional Results: Wasserman Shultz (Unopposed)

2004 Congressional Results: Wasserman Shultz 70%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 36% Obama 63%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 64% Kerry 36%

District Population: 691,727

Over/Under Populated by: 4,618 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 358,470

African American Population: 79,721

Hispanic Population: 216,352 

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 20th District.

21st District- Republican Mario Diaz-Balart

2010 Congressional Results: Diaz-Balart (Unopposed)

2008 Congressional Results: Lincoln Diaz-Balart (R) 58%

2006 Congressional Results: Lincoln Diaz-Balart 59%

2004 Congressional Results: Lincoln Diaz-Balart 73%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 51% Obama 49%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 57% Kerry 43%

District Population: 693,501

Over/Under Populated by: 2,844 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 95,818

African American Population: 50,285

Hispanic Population: 524,005

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 21st District.

22nd District- Republican Allen West

2010 Congressional Results: West 54%

2008 Congressional Results: Ron Klein (D) 55%

2006 Congressional Results: Klein 51%

2004 Congressional Results: Clay Shaw (R) 63%

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 48% Obama 52%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 52% Kerry 48%

District Population: 694,259

Over/Under Populated by: 2,086 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 501,746

African American Population: 48,889

Hispanic Population: 113,387

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 22nd District.

23rd District- Democrat Alcee L. Hastings

2010 Congressional Results: Hastings 79%

2008 Congressional Results: Hastings 82%

2006 Congressional Results: Hastings (Unopposed)

2004 Congressional Results: Hastings (Unopposed)

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 17% Obama 83%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 76% Kerry 24%

District Population: 684,107

Over/Under Populated by: 12,238 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 154,588

African American Population: 375,488

Hispanic Population: 125,883

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 23rd District.

24th District- Republican Sandy Adams

2010 Congressional Results: Adams 60%

2008 Congressional Results: Suzanne Kosmas (D) 57%

2006 Congressional Results: Tom Feeney (R) 58%

2004 Congressional Results: Feeney (Unopposed)

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 51% Obama 49%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 55% Kerry 45%

District Population: 799,233

Over/Under Populated by: 102,888 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 559,903

African American Population: 64,862

Hispanic Population: 130,526 

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 24th District.

25th District- Republican David Rivera

2010 Congressional Results: Rivera 52%

2008 Congressional Results: Mario Diaz-Balart (R) 53%

2006 Congressional Results: Diaz-Balart 58%

2004 Congressional Results: Diaz-Balart (Unopposed)

2008 Presidential Results: McCain 50% Obama 49%

2004 Presidential Results: Bush 56% Kerry 44%

District Population: 807,176

Over/Under Populated by: 110,831 (Florida is gaining two seats)

White Population: 135,907

African American Population: 71,790

Hispanic Population: 577,998

See more demographic information from the 2010 Census for the 25th District.

*In some browsers, the link to the 2010 Census page may link to a table of demographics for several states as opposed to the districts for the specific state. If this occurs, click the “Back to Search” link at the top of the page and then click on the arrow next to “Geographies” in the left column. Select “All Congressional Districts within Florida” and then close the box.  Click on the link for “Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age and Housing Occupancy: 2010” and the correct table should appear.

Redistricting Process taken from Rose Institute study “Redistricting in America.”